Poem fractal

On the Sea

by John Keats

31 October 1795 to 23 February 1821 (~26)

Browse poets 678
In their words

“I always made an awkward bow.”

A wry self-description of social awkwardness · Letter, 1818

More remarks (69)

Drawing the boundary…

Read the poem Another poem

A fractal is a shape that keeps its pattern when you look closer. Coastlines, trees, shells, and weather do this. A poem can be drawn the same way.

The poem’s constant is read from the build of its lines: their length, the size of the stanzas, and the share of vowels. Poems whose constants lie closer together are built more alike. The same poem always draws the same picture. Change the length of a line, the stanza, or the vowel share, and both the number and the picture move.

Primunia is the name for the source of that order: the pattern under the pattern, already there in a tree, a shell, and a verse.

Poems nearby in the constant

A smaller distance means the lines are built more alike.

  1. Richard · −0.2808 + 0.6952i · 0.007 away · Compare side by side
  2. Edna St. Vincent Millay · −0.3063 + 0.7223i · 0.030 away · Compare side by side
  3. Carl Sandburg · −0.3140 + 0.6910i · 0.031 away · Compare side by side
  4. Lord Byron · −0.2568 + 0.7210i · 0.034 away · Compare side by side
  5. Leigh Hunt · −0.3034 + 0.7354i · 0.039 away · Compare side by side
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