dolor

Archaic Terms
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

Deep sorrow, grief, or anguish; profound and sustained sadness, often with physical or spiritual dimensions, more intense than ordinary unhappiness.

Detailed Definition
“Dolor” elevates “sorrow” to classical or liturgical register, common in elegies and religious verse. It implies deep, often sacred suffering—Christ’s dolors, a mother’s grief. Its Latinate form suits formal lament, contrasting with colloquial “sadness.” Poets use it to dignify pain, aligning personal loss with universal or redemptive patterns of mourning in meditative and devotional traditions.
Example
Example in poetry:
"Her dolor moved the very stones," in a hyperbolic elegy; In Spenser: "Drowned in dolor and deep discontent"; "The knight’s dolor knew no end"; Milton uses "dolor" in Lycidas for grief; "Sing not of joy, but of dolor deep"; Dolor wrapped her like a shroud.
Additional Notes
“Dolor” is a Latinate term for profound grief, favored in elevated or liturgical poetry; it appears in laments and devotional works to signify sustained, almost sacred sorrow, distinct from fleeting sadness.
Also Known As
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