Epizeuxis

Rhetorical Devices
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

Epizeuxis is the immediate repetition of a word or short phrase with no intervening words. It intensifies emotion, urgency, insistence, or sound.

Detailed Definition
Epizeuxis repeats a word directly and consecutively, as in a cry, command, or moment of fixation. Because nothing separates the repetitions, the language seems to press upon itself, producing urgency and heightened rhythm. Poets use epizeuxis to represent grief, fear, desire, anger, celebration, or obsessive thought, especially when ordinary description feels insufficient. The device can slow a reader at a crucial word while also making the line more musical and memorable. Its apparent simplicity gives it unusual emotional force in lyric speech and dramatic address.
Example
Example in poetry:
“Never, never, never” from King Lear; “Alone, alone, all, all alone” from Coleridge; “Break, break, break” from Tennyson; “Words, words, words” from Shakespeare
Additional Notes
Epizeuxis is repetition without delay, so it often sounds like a cry, command, panic, delight, or insistence: “Never, never.” Because it is highly conspicuous, use it sparingly and place it where emotional pressure peaks. Unlike diacope, no words interrupt the repeated expression.
Other Meanings of “Epizeuxis”
Also Known As
Immediate Repetition Consecutive Repetition Emphatic Doubling Word Echo
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