Garner is particularly useful for students because it demonstrates the process by which an agricultural term becomes a general-purpose verb while retaining (for attentive readers and writers) its agricultural resonance. "To garner" meaning "to collect and store" has entirely escaped its granary origins in everyday usage, but poets who deploy the verb in pastoral contexts can reactivate the agricultural meaning to create a double effect. Students should practice tracing the agricultural resonance in contexts where "garner" appears to be used in its extended metaphorical
sense: what is gained by reading "she garnered experience" against the background of the granary? The noun form (a garner as a storehouse) is rarer in modern usage and tends to appear in explicitly archaic or historical poetic contexts. Students should note the word's relationship to "granary" (both
ultimately from Latin "granum," grain) and consider whether the two words carry different connotations despite their common origin. Related terms: granary, chaff, thresh, winnow, rick.