Tafsir

World Religion
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

The interpretation or exegesis of the Quran, ranging from linguistic analysis to theological, legal, and mystical commentary.

Detailed Definition
Tafsir bridges revelation and understanding, with classical works by Tabari, Razi, and Ibn Kathir. Sufi tafsir (e.g., by Qushayri) explores inner meanings. In poetry, tafsir appears as the quest for layers beneath the text—where words bloom into parables, numbers into symbols, and commands into love letters. Poets position themselves as humble interpreters, seeking not just meaning but transformation through the Word.
Example
Example in poetry:
A scholarly poem: “Tafsīr is not commentary—it’s the ocean beneath the Quran’s surface words”; In a modern verse, “Ibn Kathīr’s tafsīr shows me history; Rūmī’s shows me heart”; A minimalist reflection: “Tafsīr: revelation unpacked with care”; A student’s note: “Without tafsīr, I read words; with it, I hear whispers.”
Additional Notes
Tafsir is the scholarly discipline of interpreting or exegeting the Quran. It ranges from explanation based on other Quranic verses and the Sunnah (Tafsir bi'l-ma'thur) to interpretation based on reason and scholarly opinion (Tafsir bi'l-ra'y). Famous works include Tafsir al-Jalalayn and Tafsir ibn Kathir. For scholars and poets, studying Tafsir is essential for understanding the layers of meaning, historical context, and linguistic nuances in the Quranic text, which is the primary source of inspiration for Islamic poetry.
Also Known As
Exegesis Commentary
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