The powers that be

Idiomatic Phrase
Pronunciation

Understanding ARPABET Pronunciation

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The pronunciation guide uses the ARPABET phonetic system—the same system used in speech recognition and text-to-speech applications.

Vowel Examples:
AE1 = cat, bat
EH1 = bed, head
IY1 = see, me
OW1 = go, boat
UW1 = boot, do
Stress Numbers:
0 = no stress (unstressed)
1 = primary stress (loud)
2 = secondary stress (medium)
Example:
AH0 TH IY1 N AH0
= a-THEE-na (Athena)

The stressed syllable (marked with 1) is pronounced louder and clearer than others.

Quick Definition

An idiomatic phrase referring to those who hold authority or power in a given context, often used with slight deference or irony to denote officials, leaders, or influential figures controlling decisions.

Detailed Definition
The powers that be means the authorities, institutions, rulers, managers, or unseen decision-makers who control events. In poetry, the idiom can express resignation, suspicion, satire, or protest. Its vagueness is part of its force: power often feels distant, faceless, and difficult to challenge. A poet may use it for governments, employers, church leaders, literary gatekeepers, fate, or social convention. The phrase is useful for exploring hierarchy, accountability, and the individual’s relationship to systems beyond immediate reach.
Example
Example in poetry:
A protest poem might address the powers that be as faceless voices behind locked doors; In comic verse, the powers that be forbid dancing, so the children dance in whispers; The phrase means those who hold authority; A poet can use it to make power impersonal.
Additional Notes
The powers that be means those in authority, often distant, unnamed, or difficult to challenge. The phrase has biblical resonance and is useful in poems about government, schools, employers, churches, bureaucracy, or fate. Students should notice how vagueness creates a feeling of impersonal control: power is felt more than seen. It pairs well with offices, decrees, locked doors, official letters, and ordinary people facing systems larger than themselves.
Also Known As
authorities
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