End of the Spanish Civil War
Poet involved
What happened
On April 1, 1939, General Francisco Franco officially declared the end of the Spanish Civil War, after his forces had conquered the entire country. The war had lasted nearly three years and resulted in an estimated 500,000 deaths, with hundreds of thousands more exiled or imprisoned. Franco's victory established a dictatorship that would last until his death in 1975, and the post-war years were marked by brutal repression, economic hardship, and international isolation.
Literary impact
The end of the war was a tragedy for Spanish poetry, as it marked the death of the Republican literary culture and the beginning of a long period of censorship and exile. Many of Spain's greatest poets, including Antonio Machado, died in exile, while others, like Miguel Hernández, died in Franco's prisons. The war had been 'a poet's war,' and its end silenced a generation of voices, leaving a legacy of loss that would haunt Spanish poetry for decades.
Source: Wikipedia