1768

Event dated 1768–1771

First Edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica

Poets involved

What happened

The printing of the first edition of the 'Encyclopædia Britannica' began in Edinburgh, Scotland, spearheaded by Colin Macfarquhar, Andrew Bell, and editor William Smellie. Published in weekly installments before being bound into three volumes, Britannica introduced a unique structural innovation: long, comprehensive essays on major subjects were paired with short, alphabetical definitions for specific terms. This hybrid format allowed it to serve as both an advanced educational manual and a quick-reference index.

Literary impact

Britannica emerged as the central reference text of the Scottish Enlightenment, codifying an empiricist worldview that shaped early Romantic literature. It provided poets like Robert Burns and Walter Scott with a rich, authoritative compendium of British history, science, and folklore.

Source: Wikipedia

Poets alive in 1768

38 poets

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