In 1117, secular literature began to gain prominence in Europe, moving away from purely religious themes. This shift reflected changing societal values and the increasing importance of individual experience and emotion. The rise of secular literature marked a turning point in the development of poetry and narrative forms.

The emergence of secular literature allowed poets to explore a broader range of themes, including love, nature, and human experience. This shift laid the groundwork for the later flourishing of vernacular poetry, influencing writers like Dante and Petrarch, who would delve into personal and emotional themes in their works.