In 1282, the University of Naples was established in Naples, Italy, becoming one of the first universities in the world. This institution played a crucial role in the education of future scholars and poets, contributing to the intellectual revival of the time. The university's focus on liberal arts and philosophy influenced many writers and thinkers, fostering a culture of learning that would shape the literary landscape of Italy and beyond.

The University of Naples became a hub for poets and writers, including figures like Giovanni Boccaccio, who later drew upon the classical education he received there. The emphasis on rhetoric and poetry in the curriculum helped to cultivate a rich literary tradition in the region, influencing the development of the Italian language and literature during the Renaissance.