In 1299, the Gothic architectural style continued to evolve in France, with notable advancements in the design of cathedrals and churches. This architectural movement emphasized verticality and light, with intricate stained glass windows and flying buttresses becoming hallmarks of the style. The flourishing of Gothic architecture during this period had a profound impact on the cultural and artistic expressions of the time, including literature.

The grandeur of Gothic cathedrals inspired poets such as Charles d'Orléans, who often reflected on themes of spirituality and nature in his works. The interplay between architecture and poetry during this period highlighted the connection between physical spaces and literary expression, enriching the cultural landscape.