In 1344, the Yuan Dynasty continued the construction and fortification of the Great Wall of China, primarily in the northern regions. This monumental effort aimed to protect against invasions from Mongol tribes and solidify the dynasty's control over the vast territory. The Great Wall became a symbol of Chinese strength and resilience, influencing cultural narratives and artistic expressions for centuries to come.

The Great Wall's construction inspired numerous poets and writers throughout Chinese history, including those of the Yuan and Ming dynasties. Its imagery often represented themes of endurance and protection in poetry, influencing works such as those by the poet Li Bai, who used the wall as a metaphor for strength and unity in his verses.