In 756, the use of paper began to spread throughout the Islamic world, following its introduction from China. This innovation, particularly in cities like Baghdad, revolutionized the way knowledge was recorded and disseminated, leading to an increase in literacy and the production of literary works. The accessibility of paper allowed for the flourishing of poetry, philosophy, and science, significantly impacting intellectual life.

The introduction of paper facilitated the recording and sharing of poetic works, enabling poets to reach wider audiences. This technological advancement contributed to the preservation of literary traditions and the development of new poetic forms. Notable works from this era, including anthologies of poetry, owe their existence to the availability of paper.