In 1938, Hollywood celebrities began popularizing sunglasses as a fashionable accessory, transforming them into a cultural phenomenon. Stars such as Clark Gable and Joan Crawford were seen wearing sunglasses, which not only protected their eyes but also enhanced their glamorous image. This trend significantly influenced fashion and consumer culture, establishing sunglasses as a staple accessory in the entertainment industry and beyond.

Hollywood celebrities popularizing sunglasses inspired themes in confessional and postmodern poetry, exploring fame, privacy, and constructed identities. Poets like Sylvia Plath and Frank O'Hara examined the interplay of public persona and personal experience in their works.