The Great Earthquake of Dubrovnik in 1667 was a catastrophic event that devastated the wealthy maritime Republic of Ragusa, now known as Dubrovnik. The earthquake resulted in the loss of thousands of lives and the destruction of priceless architectural heritage. This disaster prompted significant rebuilding efforts and influenced the city's architectural style, shaping its historical identity for generations.

The Great Earthquake of Dubrovnik in 1667 marked the end of the Dalmatian Renaissance, leading to a shift in local poetry towards themes of loss and preservation. Poets began to reflect on the fragility of cultural heritage in the face of disaster, capturing the emotional weight of their experiences.