On 12 July in poetry and history
Poets born or who died on this date, plus historical events that happened on this day across history.
610 poets with calendar dates · 6,535 events with calendar dates in the catalogue
1 birthday · 1 death anniversary · 6 world events on 12 July
Birthdays
Death anniversaries
World events on this day
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Martin Heidegger Publishes 'Being and Time'
In 1927, Martin Heidegger published 'Being and Time,' a seminal work that explored the nature of Being through the concept of 'Dasein' or being-in-the-world. Heidegger's existential philosophy emphasized authenticity and temporality, challenging traditional metaphysical views. His ideas have had a lasting influence on existentialism, phenomenology, and contemporary philosophy, reshaping discussions about human existence and meaning.
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JWST Early Universe Images
In 2022, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) released its first deep field images, capturing the early universe in unprecedented detail. These images provided insights into the formation of galaxies and the evolution of cosmic structures, marking a significant milestone in astronomical research. The JWST's advanced technology allowed scientists to observe phenomena that were previously beyond reach, enhancing our understanding of the universe. This event was pivotal in the field of astrophysics and space exploration.
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Annexation of Hawaii by the United States
The annexation of Hawaii by the United States in 1898 followed the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy in 1893, which was supported by American business interests. This event marked a significant expansion of U.S. territory and influence in the Pacific, reflecting the broader trend of American imperialism during this period. The annexation was controversial and led to ongoing debates about sovereignty, culture, and the rights of native Hawaiians.
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Confederation of the Rhine
The Confederation of the Rhine was established in 1806 under Napoleon's influence, uniting several German states into a political entity aligned with French interests. This confederation aimed to consolidate power in Central Europe and diminish the influence of Austria and Prussia. It played a crucial role in reshaping the political landscape of Germany, setting the stage for future unification efforts and the eventual rise of nationalism in the 19th century.
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Henson patents the Aerial Steam Carriage
William Samuel Henson patented the Aerial Steam Carriage in 1843, proposing a large fixed-wing, propeller-driven aircraft powered by steam. The machine never flew as imagined, but its plans were widely publicised. It gave Victorian society a striking visual image of passenger air travel before aviation was practical.
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The Agonizing Open-Sea Survival of the Castaways of the Shipwrecked Julia Ann
When the American bark 'Julia Ann' struck a submerged coral reef in the remote Tuamotu Archipelago, Pacific Ocean, 51 passengers—primarily Latter-day Saint emigrants heading to Utah—were stranded on a barren, waterless sand spit. Led by Captain Benjamin Pond, the castaways displayed monumental collective discipline, surviving for two grueling months on raw turtle meat and brackish water collected from shallow pits dug into the sand. Refusing to succumb to despair, the captain and a small crew managed to repair the ship's shattered wooden boat using barrel hoops and canvas, successfully rowing 300 miles across stormy, uncharted seas to locate a rescue vessel in Tahiti.