By 1245, the first universities were being established across Europe, including the University of Paris. These institutions became centers of learning and scholarship, promoting the study of various disciplines. The rise of universities marked a significant shift in education and intellectual thought during the medieval period.

The establishment of universities fostered an environment of intellectual exchange that greatly influenced poets and writers. The accessibility of education allowed for the flourishing of literary movements, encouraging poets to explore diverse themes and styles, ultimately enriching the literary landscape.