Increasing Morphine Dependency and Health Declines at Steepletop (1937–1950)
Poet involved
What happened
Following the 1936 accident and amid ongoing pain, Millay's use of prescribed morphine escalated at Steepletop farm in Austerlitz, New York, often managed alongside alcohol, leading to periods of hospitalization and emotional strain until her death.
Literary impact
The dependency complicated but did not halt her output, adding layers of introspection on addiction, pain, and human limits to her later poetry. It highlighted the contrast between her vibrant public image and private suffering, deepening the emotional authenticity in collections addressing war, loss, and endurance. This struggle ultimately humanized her legacy, showing how personal adversity can both hinder and fuel profound artistic expression in traditional forms.
Source: Wikipedia