On 19 January in poetry and history
Poets born or who died on this date, plus historical events that happened on this day across history.
610 poets with calendar dates · 6,535 events with calendar dates in the catalogue
2 birthdays · 3 death anniversaries · 3 world events on 19 January
Birthdays
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Edgar Allan Poe
19 January 1809 – 7 October 1849 (~40)
Born 19 January 1809 — would have been 217 in 2026
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Manmohan Ghose
19 January 1869 – 4 January 1924 (~55)
Born 19 January 1869 — would have been 157 in 2026
Death anniversaries
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Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey
c. 1517 – 19 January 1547 (~30)
Died 19 January 1547 — 479 years ago on this date
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William Congreve
24 January 1670 – 19 January 1729 (~59)
Died 19 January 1729 — 297 years ago on this date
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Manuel Machado
29 August 1874 – 19 January 1947 (~73)
Died 19 January 1947 — 79 years ago on this date
World events on this day
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Execution
Henry Howard was executed on January 19, 1547, under charges of treason, a tragic end to his life and career. His execution was a direct result of the political intrigues of the Tudor court, where even noble blood could not shield one from the king's wrath.
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Valéry's Cantate du Narcisse is premiered in Marseille
On 19 January 1942, La Cantate du Narcisse, using Valéry's text and music by Germaine Tailleferre, was premiered in Marseille by the Orchestre de la Radio under Jean Giardino. The work grew from Valéry's continuing interest in the Narcissus myth. Its performance extended his poetry into a major collaborative musical form.
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Shinmoedake Eruption
In 2011, the Shinmoedake volcano, part of Japan's Kirishima volcanic group located in Kagoshima Prefecture, erupted dramatically, sending ash plumes high into the atmosphere and affecting air quality and visibility across the Kyushu region. The eruption began on January 19 and was characterized by explosive activity, leading to the evacuation of nearby residents and the disruption of air travel. This event highlighted the ongoing volcanic activity in Japan, a country situated on the Pacific Ring of Fire, and underscored the importance of monitoring volcanic activity for public safety.