The Battle of Tinchebray occurred in 1109 in Normandy, France, where forces loyal to King Henry I of England defeated those of Robert Curthose, Duke of Normandy. This battle was significant in consolidating Henry's power and control over Normandy, impacting the political landscape of England and France. The victory also marked a shift in feudal allegiances, influencing the dynamics of power in medieval Europe.

The Battle of Tinchebray and its aftermath inspired various chronicles and poems that reflected on themes of loyalty, power, and conflict. Poets of the time, such as Wace, would later draw upon these events to explore the complexities of feudal relationships and the nature of kingship in their works. The battle's significance in shaping political narratives also influenced the storytelling traditions in poetry.