In 1238, the construction of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Spain began, a significant pilgrimage site in medieval Christendom. This cathedral would later become a major destination for pilgrims traveling the Camino de Santiago, influencing religious practices and cultural exchanges across Europe. Its architectural grandeur and spiritual significance made it a focal point for artistic and literary expression.

The Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela inspired poets to explore themes of pilgrimage, faith, and the journey in their works. The imagery of the pilgrimage became a powerful symbol in poetry, representing the quest for spiritual fulfillment and personal growth. Poets like John Bunyan would later draw upon these themes, using the pilgrimage as a metaphor for life's journey and the search for meaning.