The Tower of London, a symbol of royal power and a fortress, saw significant construction activity in 1172 under King Henry II. This architectural endeavor aimed to reinforce the monarchy's control over the city and its surroundings, reflecting the political turbulence of the time. The Tower would later become a prominent setting in English literature, symbolizing tyranny and imprisonment in works such as Shakespeare's plays.

The Tower's imposing presence in London has inspired countless poets and playwrights, including Shakespeare, who used it as a backdrop for themes of power and betrayal. The imagery of the Tower in poetry often evokes feelings of entrapment and the complexities of political power, influencing the narrative styles of later literary movements.