The Great Earthquakes of Japan in 1855, particularly the Ansei Edo earthquake, violently struck the capital, causing widespread destruction and thousands of casualties. This natural disaster highlighted the vulnerabilities of urban infrastructure and the need for improved disaster preparedness. The aftermath of the earthquake spurred advancements in building techniques and urban planning in Japan, shaping future responses to seismic events.

The Great Earthquakes of Japan in 1855 triggered a cultural phenomenon of 'Namazu-e' prints, which combined satire with poetic text. This artistic expression mocked the economic equalization caused by urban leveling, influencing contemporary poets to address social issues through humor.