1860

Event dated 9 July 1860

Clotilda Makes the Last Known Slave Voyage to the United States

What happened

The schooner Clotilda brought about 110 kidnapped Africans from present-day Benin to Mobile Bay, Alabama, despite the United States having prohibited the importation of enslaved people in 1808. It was the last known slave ship to reach the country. Survivors later founded the community of Africatown near Mobile.

Literary impact

The testimony of survivor Cudjoe Lewis, recorded by Zora Neale Hurston in Barracoon, preserved a direct literary link to the voyage. Africatown's oral histories continue to inform poetry and writing about memory, ancestry and survival after enslavement.

Source: Wikipedia

Poets alive in 1860

174 poets

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