1871

Event dated 1871–1873

The Volatile Relationship of Paul Verlaine and Arthur Rimbaud

Poet involved

What happened

The established French Symbolist poet Paul Verlaine abandoned his pregnant teenage wife after receiving a brilliant letter containing poems from the seventeen-year-old prodigy Arthur Rimbaud. The two poets embarked on a chaotic, absinthe-soaked nomadic love affair through London and Brussels, characterized by fierce arguments and intense bohemian rebellion. This destructive relationship ended dramatically in 1873 when a drunk, hysterical Verlaine shot Rimbaud in the wrist during a dispute, resulting in Verlaine's two-year imprisonment.

Literary impact

This brilliant, volatile collision of creative minds fundamentally altered modern poetry by yielding Rimbaud's visionary prose-poem masterpiece 'A Season in Hell' and Verlaine's melancholic 'Romances sans paroles'. Their radical lifestyle and artistic experimentation established the enduring cultural archetype of the 'decadent poète maudit' (cursed poet) that heavily influenced 20th-century avant-garde literature.

Source: Wikipedia

Poets alive in 1871

203 poets

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